Derby, England

Derby, England52.9228, -1.4766

Mowing

When you can next cut it, and the best slot this weekend.

Best weekend slot

Sunday 10am–8pm

Verdict: Good

no rain since Friday, ground firm

Next mow

Today 8am–8pm

Verdict: Good

ground firm — 58mm rain over the last week

How you feel about mowing

Sensible middle ground.

Petrol or battery. The baseline.

The next 10 days

Column height is how mowable the day is; the lighter band is the best stretch within it. The line is soil temperature at 6cm.

9°C — seeding

Soil at 6cm 18.7°C cooling to 15.1°C

Thursday 3 September: Good. 8am–8pm — ground firm — 58mm rain over the last week

Thursday 3 September · 8am–8pmConfident

8am–8pm — ground firm — 58mm rain over the last week

Good:Grass wetness
Grass dryrain earlier today
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm58mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing wellgrowth potential 0.99
Good:Temperature
Temperature18°C
Good:Wind
Wind light18 km/h
Sociable hours
A bit early or late, but finestarts when it stops being antisocial

Limiting factor:ground firmness

Friday 4 September: Good. midday–8pm — ground soft in places — 33mm rain over the last week

Friday 4 September · midday–8pmConfident

midday–8pm — ground soft in places — 33mm rain over the last week

Marginal:Grass wetness
Grass dryrain earlier today
Marginal:Ground firmness
Ground soft in places33mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing wellgrowth potential 0.89
Good:Temperature
Temperature16°C
Good:Wind
Wind light12 km/h
Sociable hours
Fine by the neighboursstarts once the dew has burnt off

Limiting factor:ground firmness

Saturday 5 September: Good. 8am–8pm — no rain since Friday, ground firm

Saturday 5 September · 8am–8pmConfident

8am–8pm — no rain since Friday, ground firm

Good:Grass wetness
Grass dryno rain since Friday
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm36mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing wellgrowth potential 0.72
Good:Temperature
Temperature12°C
Good:Wind
Wind light13 km/h
Sociable hours
A bit early or late, but finestarts when it stops being antisocial

Limiting factor:none

Sunday 6 September: Good. 10am–8pm — no rain since Friday, ground firm

Sunday 6 September · 10am–8pmConfident

10am–8pm — no rain since Friday, ground firm

Good:Grass wetness
Grass dryno rain since Friday
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm27mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing wellgrowth potential 0.97
Good:Temperature
Temperature13°C
Good:Wind
Wind light13 km/h
Sociable hours
Fine by the neighboursstarts when it stops being antisocial

Limiting factor:none

Monday 7 September: Good. 8am–8pm — dried off since a shower 4 hours ago, ground firm

Monday 7 September · 8am–8pmReasonably confident

8am–8pm — dried off since a shower 4 hours ago, ground firm

Good:Grass wetness
Grass drydried off since a shower 4 hours ago
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm14mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing wellgrowth potential 0.83
Good:Temperature
Temperature14°C
Good:Wind
Wind light14 km/h
Sociable hours
A bit early or late, but finestarts when it stops being antisocial

Limiting factor:none

Tuesday 8 September: Good. 2pm–8pm — grass dry — rain earlier today

Tuesday 8 September · 2pm–8pmReasonably confident

2pm–8pm — grass dry — rain earlier today

Poor:Grass wetness
Grass dryrain earlier today
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm16mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing steadilygrowth potential 0.49
Good:Temperature
Temperature11°C
Good:Wind
Wind light9 km/h
Sociable hours
Fine by the neighboursstarts once the dew has burnt off

Limiting factor:grass wetness

Wednesday 9 September: Good. 2pm–8pm — growing slowly — growth potential 0.34

Wednesday 9 September · 2pm–8pmReasonably confident

2pm–8pm — growing slowly — growth potential 0.34

Good:Grass wetness
Grass drydried off since a shower 0 hours ago
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm20mm rain over the last week
Marginal:Growth
Growing slowlygrowth potential 0.34
Good:Temperature
Temperature11°C
Good:Wind
Wind light14 km/h
Sociable hours
Fine by the neighboursstarts once the rain has passed

Limiting factor:growth

Thursday 10 September: Not worth it. No — 0.1mm of rain falling.

Thursday 10 SeptemberReasonably confident

No — 0.1mm of rain falling.

Poor:Grass wetness
Grass slightly dampraining now
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm17mm rain over the last week
Marginal:Growth
Growing slowlygrowth potential 0.32
Good:Temperature
Temperature10°C
Good:Wind
Wind light9 km/h

Limiting factor:grass wetness

Friday 11 September: Not worth it. No — 0.1mm of rain falling.

Friday 11 SeptemberLow confidence this far out

No — 0.1mm of rain falling.

Poor:Grass wetness
Grass wetraining now
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm21mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing steadilygrowth potential 0.42
Good:Temperature
Temperature11°C
Good:Wind
Wind light12 km/h

Limiting factor:grass wetness

Saturday 12 September: Good. 1pm–2pm — grass damp — rain earlier today

Saturday 12 September · 1pm–2pmLow confidence this far out

1pm–2pm — grass damp — rain earlier today

Marginal:Grass wetness
Grass drydried off since a shower 0 hours ago
Good:Ground firmness
Ground firm24mm rain over the last week
Good:Growth
Growing steadilygrowth potential 0.43
Good:Temperature
Temperature11°C
Good:Wind
Wind light11 km/h
Sociable hours
Fine by the neighboursstarts once the dew has burnt off

Limiting factor:grass wetness

Growth

How fast it is growing, and when it will need cutting again.

0.99Growing strongly

Growth potential, 0 to 1 — the turf-industry measure of how fast grass can grow at today's temperature and day length.

Putting on about 6.0mm a day. A lawn cut today would be ready for another in around 3 days.

Worked out from the PACE Turf growth potential model and day length —how and why.

What this means right now

  • Good: Seeding window open

    Seeding conditions are open — soil is 17.0°C at 6cm and holding above 9°C.

Seeding

Soil temperature at germination depth, and when the window opens.

Soil temperature

17.0°C63°F

at 6cm — germination depth

Cooling over the next 10 days.

Seeding conditions are open — soil is 17.0°C at 6cm and holding above 9°C.

Cross-checks against an independent estimate from air temperature (17.8°C), which agrees to within 0.2°C.

Almost every UK and Irish lawn is a ryegrass and fescue mix, whether it was sown or turfed. We assume that, and use9°C as the seeding threshold.

I know what grass I have

The differences are small. Ryegrass is the quickest off the mark; bluegrass is the slowest and wants the warmest soil. Everything else sits between.

Soil temperature at 6cm for reliable germination. Sources onthe method page.
SpeciesSoil tempDays
Perennial ryegrasslikely yours8°C5–10
Red / chewings fescuelikely yours8–10°C10–14
Tall fescue10–12°C10–14
Browntop bentColonial bentgrass10–12°C14–21
Smooth-stalked meadow grassKentucky bluegrass12–13°C14–28

Feeding

Why timing decides whether a feed does anything at all.

Coming in the app

Grass takes up nitrogen when it is growing. Feed a lawn that has stopped and most of it washes past the roots — which is why timing beats product choice.

Right now this lawn is growing well enough to use a feed.

The app will work out the actual feeding windows for your lawn — along with weed control, scarifying and moss treatment — and tell you when they open without you having to check.

Why timing beats product choice

Derby, England in detail

Soil temperature at 6cm in Derby, England is currently 17.0°C, and falling about 4.1°C over the next 10 days. That depth matters because it is where grass seed sits and where roots start working, and it lags air temperature by days — which is why a warm afternoon here tells you very little on its own.

Lawns in this area are typically perennial ryegrass with fescue, which is what most lawns round here are sown with. That blend needs the soil to hold above 9°C before seed germinates reliably. Seeding conditions are open — soil is 17.0°C at 6cm and holding above 9°C.

8 of the next 10 days are good mowing days. The other 2 are held back by wet grass or soft ground. The best weekend slot right now is Sunday 10am–8pm, on the basis that no rain since Friday, ground firm.

The next recommended window in Derby opens at 8am on Thursday 3 September, because anything earlier is the hour your neighbours will remember. Underfoot, the ground reads as firm after 58mm rain over the last week.

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Forecast from Open-Meteo, refreshed hourly. Soil temperature is modelled, not measured — how that works and where the thresholds come from.